Common Causes of Excessive Shaking
- Unbalanced Load: Overloading or placing a single heavy item in the drum can cause the washing machine's vibration system to function improperly.
- Uneven Flooring: If the washing machine sits on an unlevel or uneven floor, it may cause the machine to vibrate and move during operation.
- Worn or Damaged Shocks/Suspension: The shock absorbers and suspension springs play an essential role in dampening the drum's movement. Worn-out or broken parts can lead to excessive shaking.
- Loose or Damaged Components: Loose bolts, worn bearings, or damaged drive belts can lead to imbalances and cause the machine to shake excessively.
- Improper Installation: A machine that hasn't been installed properly – including an unlevel placement or inadequate support – may start vibrating aggressively.
Diagnosing the Problem
- Inspect the Floor: Use a spirit level to ensure the washing machine sits perfectly on the floor. Even a slight tilt can amplify vibrations.
- Check the Load Distribution: Observe if the shaking occurs after certain cycles. Unbalanced loads can cause significant movement.
- Look for Wear and Tear: Examine the shock absorbers, suspension springs, bearings, and drive belts for signs of wear or damage.
- Listen for Abnormal Noises: Excessive vibrations might be accompanied by unusual sounds, suggesting loose or failing components that need attention.
Fixing the Issue
- Rebalance Your Load: Always distribute items evenly within the drum. Avoid washing a single bulky item alone which can cause imbalance. For mixed loads, try to combine items of similar weight and size.
- Level the Washing Machine: Adjust the machine's feet to ensure it sits level on the floor. Use a spirit level to check the alignment. If the floor is uneven, consider placing a sturdy anti-vibration mat beneath the machine.
- Replace Worn Parts: If you identify worn or damaged shocks, suspension springs, or bearings, consult your user manual for instructions on part replacement or call a professional technician to replace these components.
- Tighten Loose Components: Inspect and secure any loose bolts, screws, or components. Regularly maintaining the mechanical integrity of the washing machine can prevent future shaking issues.
- Proper Installation: If the machine has been recently moved, confirm it’s correctly re-installed on a flat, stable surface. Follow the manufacturer's installation guidelines carefully.
Additional Considerations
- Regular Maintenance: Schedule regular inspections and maintenance to catch any issues early, such as worn-out shocks or imbalance problems before they lead to more serious damage.
- Consult a Professional: If the shaking persists despite taking corrective steps, consult a trained technician. They can diagnose more complicated issues like motor imbalances or internal drum problems.
- Follow Manufacturer’s Guidelines: Always refer to the user manual for specific advice related to your washing machine model. The manual may also offer troubleshooting tips tailored to common issues with your machine.
Prevention Tips
- Avoid Overloading: Follow the recommended load capacity for each wash cycle to prevent strain on the machine’s internal components.
- Regularly Clean the Machine: Debris and lint buildup can sometimes affect performance. A periodic cleaning routine ensures optimal function of the mechanical parts.
- Monitor Performance: Keep an eye on the machine during its cycles. Early detection of issues can prevent major damage and costly repairs.
