Step 1: Assess the Stain and Gather Supplies
- Examine the garment carefully to determine the extent and type of paint (water-based or oil-based).
- Gather necessary supplies: mild detergent, a soft-bristle brush, a clean cloth or sponge, lukewarm water, and for oil-based paint, a solvent such as turpentine or paint thinner (test on an inconspicuous area first).
- Review the care label on the clothing to ensure that the cleaning method and chemicals used do not harm the fabric.
Step 2: Scrape Off Excess Paint
- Use a dull edge, such as a spoon or a butter knife, to gently scrape off any excess paint without pushing it further into the fibers.
- Work carefully around the edges to minimize spreading the stain and causing further damage.
Step 3: Pre-Treatment of the Stain
- For water-based paint: Soak the fabric in lukewarm water for 10-15 minutes to help loosen the dried paint.
- For oil-based paint: In a well-ventilated area, blot the stain with a small amount of the recommended solvent, testing first on a hidden area for possible colorfastness issues.
- Apply a few drops of liquid laundry detergent or dish soap directly onto the stain, gently massaging it into the fabric to aid in breaking down the paint.
- Allow the detergent or solvent to sit on the stain for 10-15 minutes before moving to the next step.
Step 4: Soak and Agitate
- Fill a basin with lukewarm water mixed with a bit of detergent and immerse the stained area.
- Gently agitate the fabric by lightly rubbing it with your fingers or a soft-bristle brush, which helps further loosen the dried paint.
- If the paint remains stubborn, let the garment soak for up to 30 minutes while periodically agitating.
Step 5: Rinse and Repeat
- After soaking, rinse the affected area with lukewarm water to wash out the loosened paint and detergent.
- Evaluate the progress: if traces of the stain persist, repeat the pre-treatment and soaking steps as needed.
- Avoid using a dryer until the stain is completely removed, as heat can set the stain permanently.
Step 6: Laundering with Caution
- Once you have significantly lifted the paint, launder the garment according to the care label instructions using the hottest water safe for the fabric.
- Use a heavy-duty detergent that can break down any remaining residues.
- Prefer air drying the garment until you are sure the stain is removed completely, as the dryer's heat may set residual stains.
Step 7: Final Inspection and Professional Help
- After the garment dries, inspect it thoroughly for any remaining paint traces.
- If any stain persists, consider repeating the aforementioned procedures or using a dedicated stain remover formulated for paint.
- For stubborn or extensive paint stains, consult a professional cleaner who specializes in removing tough stains.