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Why doesn't the washer drain completely?

Learn why your washer doesn't drain completely in this guide. We explore blockages, pump issues, and solutions for optimal performance.

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Why doesn't the washer drain completely?

 
Inspect the Drain Hose for Blockages
 

  • Examine the entire length of the drain hose for any kinks, clogs, or twists that could be restricting the water flow.
  • Remove the hose and flush it with water if you notice any sediment build-up or debris that might be preventing proper drainage.
  • Ensure that the hose is correctly positioned and not inserted too far into a standpipe, which could create a siphoning effect that hinders drainage.

 
Examine the Drain Pump for Malfunctions
 

  • Locate the drain pump (typically found at the bottom of the washer) and inspect it for any visible blockages, such as lint, coins, or small objects.
  • Listen for unusual noises during the drain cycle; a buzzing or grinding sound might indicate that the pump's impeller is damaged or jammed.
  • If you suspect the pump is faulty, consider testing it with a multimeter or consulting a professional technician for accurate diagnosis and replacement if necessary.

 
Clean the Inlet Filters and Check for Lint Accumulation
 

  • Many washers have filters or screens near the pump or drain hose that capture lint and debris. Over time, these can become clogged, reducing the water flow out.
  • Regularly clean these filters according to the manufacturer's instructions to maintain optimal performance.
  • Check the area around the filter, as sometimes debris can accumulate behind it, further hindering drainage.

 
Verify the Washer’s Leveling and Internal Water Flow
 

  • A washer that is not level may struggle to drain completely because the water does not move to the pump efficiently.
  • Confirm the machine is sitting on a flat, even surface and adjust the leveling feet as needed.
  • Ensure that no clothes or other items are obstructing the internal pathways that allow water to flow towards the drain pump.

 
Review the Control Board and Sensor Operation
 

  • Modern washers rely on sensors and control boards to determine the correct water levels and activate the corresponding cycles. A malfunction in these components can disrupt the drain process.
  • Check for error codes or unusual behavior during the cycle, which might indicate a sensor or electronic issue.
  • If a control board is suspected to be at fault, professional diagnostics and repair or replacement might be required.

 
Inspect the Drainage System in Your Home
 

  • Beyond the washer itself, the home’s drainage system can affect performance. Blockages or slow drainage in the household pipes can cause water to remain in the washer.
  • Ensure that the connected plumbing and standpipe are free of clogs by periodically cleaning them or using appropriate plumbing maintenance techniques.
  • Consult a plumber if the entire drainage system appears to have issues beyond a single appliance.

 
Consider Routine Maintenance and Professional Assistance
 

  • Regular maintenance, such as cleaning filters, hoses, and checking for wear, can prevent many common drainage issues.
  • If troubleshooting does not resolve the incomplete drainage, contact a qualified technician to diagnose and repair any hidden faults.
  • Document any error codes, sounds, or patterns that could help the professional narrow down the issue more quickly and accurately.

 

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